On April 17, Sotheby’s New York will open bidding on one of the most historically significant wine auctions to come to market in years. Immortal Vintages | 200 Years of Bordeaux presents 250 lots drawn from a private collection assembled over decades, with a pre-sale estimate exceeding $1 million. The sale is not a routine wine auction. It is a rare opportunity to bid on bottles that predate modern viticulture — wines made before phylloxera devastated Europe’s vineyards in the 1870s, erasing the old-vine character of Bordeaux that cannot be recreated.
Pre-Phylloxera Lafite: The Crown Lots
The headlining lots are three bottles of Château Lafite Rothschild from the 1865 and 1870 vintages — pre-phylloxera first growths that Sotheby’s Wine specialists describe as “widely regarded as a golden age of winemaking.” The Lafite 1865, carrying a pre-sale estimate of $15,000–$20,000 per bottle, is noted for its exceptionally deep color — an almost impossible characteristic in a 160-year-old wine — and represents provenance that held these bottles cellared and undisturbed until the 1970s. For collectors who understand what phylloxera actually did to French viticulture, these are not wine bottles. They are primary documents.
The 1870 Lafite rounds out the pre-phylloxera trio. Together, the three lots form a tasting vertical that no living sommelier has assembled in a professional setting. Whether they go to a collector, a private club, or a family office building a tangible asset position in rare wine, they will not appear at auction again in this generation.
The Mid-Century Tier: 1947 Cheval Blanc and the 1961 Bordeaux
Below the pre-phylloxera crown lots, the 1947 and 1961 vintages dominate the middle of the catalog. The 1947 Château Cheval Blanc — offered in magnum — is consistently cited as one of the greatest Bordeaux ever produced, a wine that transcends Right Bank classification and commands attention from every major collector on the planet. Its counterpart in the sale, the 1961 Château Palmer in double magnum, represents another vintage widely regarded as Bordeaux’s post-war high point.
The 1961 vintage appears throughout the catalog in format-driven lots designed to reward buyers who think in terms of asset presentation as much as consumption. A 1961 Château Latour in both magnum and jeroboam, and a 1961 Château Margaux in magnum, give bidders multiple entry points to one of Bordeaux’s benchmark years. Complementing the 1961 section is a jeroboam of 1982 Château Mouton Rothschild — a vintage that defined a generation of American wine collectors and remains among the most recognizable blue-chip names in the secondary market.
Why This Sale Matters for New York Collectors
Sotheby’s New York has anchored the institutional end of the rare wine market for decades, and this sale reflects a shift in how serious collectors are approaching Bordeaux. Wine auction volumes have grown meaningfully in recent years, with Sotheby’s reporting strong wine and spirits sales growth through 2025, driven by demand for authenticated, provenance-documented lots that function as stores of value rather than entertainment purchases.
The 250-lot size keeps the sale tight and curated — not the sprawling multi-hundred-lot clearances that dilute buyer attention. At an average lot value of roughly $4,000 if the sale achieves its $1 million estimate floor, the auction is accessible to a wider range of collectors than the headline Lafite lots suggest. First-growth Margaux and Latour in standard format often clear in the $1,500–$5,000 range at Sotheby’s, positioning this as both a trophy-lot event and a serious shopping event for collectors building cellar depth.
Sale Details
Sotheby’s Immortal Vintages | 200 Years of Bordeaux
Date: Friday, April 17, 2026, 12:00 PM EDT
Location: Sotheby’s New York
Lots: 250
Estimate: Over $1 million total
Bidding: Live and online via Sotheby’s
Preview: Inquire at Sotheby’s Wine, New York
For collectors with positions in fine wine as a tangible asset — or those considering wine as a complement to a broader alternative asset strategy — the April 17 sale represents one of the most concentrated moments of Bordeaux provenance to come to the New York market in recent memory.